Guglielmo Overture 'Debora e Sisara' - Video
PUBLISHED:  Nov 14, 2013
DESCRIPTION:
Deborah and Sisera is a sacred action to music, or sacred drama in two acts , with music by Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi and libretto by Carlo Sernicola.

The first performance took place at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples February 13, 1788 under the direction of Michele le Bon, with the scenery of Domenico Chelli and the stellar cast that was made ​​possible by the position of primacy which the Neapolitan square then enjoyed on the international opera scene .

Indication:

1 The historical events
2 Characters and performers
3 Arie particularly significant
4 Notes
5 Bibliography

The historical events

Under the name of "sacred action" it was presented in Naples, during Lent at the beginning in the 1780s of the eighteenth century and up to the first two years of the nineteenth century, the dramas of Biblical themes that were intended to prevent the prohibition of stage performances during the penitential season : " this work differed little from contemporary opera seria , except for the argument that was traditional oratory ".

[1 ] Under this type of operatic success enjoyed by Deborah and Sisera , it remained unmatched at least to the representation of Rossini's 'Moses in Egypt', forty years later, in 1818 : the sacred action of Guglielmi was immediately re-enacted at the San Carlo the following year [2] and are remembered it at least forty times, both in scenic form that in the form of "academy" , in Italian cities such as Pisa (1790), Florence and Rome ( 1791 ) , Milan ( La Scala , 1793) , Livorno (1798 ) and Venice ( 1806 ) , [3] as well as in major European capitals , from Warsaw and Prague ( 1791 ) , Vienna ( 1792 ), London (1795) and Lisbon ( 1796) . In 1790 the opera was in Siena, in a review secularized , with the title of Arsinoe and Breno .

A particular particularly significant , in terms of music , was the use , by Guglielmi , clarinet instrumental in the team , at a time when these tools were not yet widely used , even in the orchestras mittleuropee , where the base of the plant ' orchestration was made up of 2 oboes , 2 horns and strings , as well as the continuum. Additionally, in Deborah and Sisera is the harp ( in forced air of Debora ) . [Citation needed]

After a long period of oblivion, the work was rediscovered and revived by Filiberto Pierami in Massa during the Festival " Loony " in the summer of 2000, she appeared on the publishing market in 2002 is the transcription for voice and piano , is the score of the opera edited by Filiberto Pierami ( OTOS editions , Lucca ) . In 2008 the label " Effepiclassic " published the recording of 2000, registered in the Duomo di Carrara , director Filiberto Pierami , State Philharmonic Orchestra " Dinu Lipatti " Satu Mare , Soprano (Debora ) : Lorena Campari , Soprano ( Jael ) : Enrica Bassano , Tenor ( Alcimus / Aber ) : Alessandro Poletti and choir choral Association massese " Pietro Alessandro Guglilemi " ( chorus master : Paolo Biancalana ) .
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